fbpx

Building Ai Agents with Qubinets

Read more

The 5-Step Architecture Behind a Financial AI Agent

Softblues FInancial AI Agent

Financial data is a goldmine—if you can make sense of it. But for many businesses, getting real insights out of their financial systems is a slow, frustrating process. Traditional BI tools require technical expertise, pulling reports means waiting on analysts, and by the time the data is cleaned and processed, it’s often too late to act on it.

This is where Softblues’ AI CFO comes in. Built to handle financial queries through natural language, this AI agent turns scattered financial data into instant, actionable insights. Instead of wrestling with complex SQL queries or waiting for reports, finance teams can ask AI CFO questions like they would a financial analyst—and get structured, visualized answers in seconds.

In this blog, we’ll break down how AI CFO works, its technical architecture, and the impact it has on businesses. Whether you’re running financial forecasts, analyzing revenue trends, or optimizing cash flow the financial AI agent is built to provide real-time intelligence without the overhead of a full finance team.

How does this AI Agent work?

Financial data analysis usually involves manually pulling reports, structuring queries, and generating charts—a process that slows down decision-making. The AI CFO Agent automates this by taking a natural language request and converting it into optimized database queries, structured analysis, and interactive visualizations.

For example, if a user asks:

“Calculate and display monthly revenue from 2018 to 2023 as a line chart, focusing on revenue accounts starting with 7.”

Instead of writing SQL queries manually, the AI CFO Agent follows these five steps:

Query Detection Agent: Structuring the Request
The system analyzes the query to extract relevant parameters—time range (2018–2023), revenue accounts (7xxx), and output format (trend visualization). It maps these parameters to the financial database structure, ensuring consistency in retrieval.

SQL Generator Agent: Executing the Query
Based on the detected parameters, the SQL Generator Agent creates an optimized PostgreSQL or BigQuery query. It ensures the correct account hierarchy is used, applies necessary aggregations, and retrieves only the relevant financial data.

Analysis Agent: Identifying Patterns
The extracted data is processed to detect seasonal trends, anomalies, and revenue fluctuations. Instead of presenting raw numbers, the system highlights deviations and recurring patterns that might be important for financial decision-making.

Graph Generation Agent: Building the Visualization
The processed data is converted into a multi-year line chart, making it easier to spot revenue trends. The chart includes color-coded year comparisons and interactive tooltips, allowing users to explore specific data points without manually adjusting filters.

Excel Export Agent: Delivering Structured Reports
Finally, the results are compiled into a spreadsheet-ready report, including breakdown tables, visual comparisons, and raw data for further validation. This allows CFOs and finance teams to access structured insights without needing to refine the data manually.

With these components working together, the AI CFO Agent streamlines financial analysis—reducing the need for manual query writing and report generation. Instead of spending hours retrieving and formatting data, finance teams can focus on interpreting the results and making informed decisions.

The AI CFO’s Architecture – How It Works Under the Hood

At its core, this financial AI agent is built on a three-layer architecture that ensures seamless data retrieval, analysis, and presentation. Each layer plays a crucial role in handling financial data efficiently while maintaining accuracy and flexibility.

1. Data Integration Layer – Connecting with Enterprise Systems

The foundation of the AI CFO lies in its ability to connect with existing ERP systems like SAP, Oracle, and Microsoft Dynamics. The Data Integration Layer is responsible for:

  • Extracting and transforming raw financial data from multiple sources, ensuring compatibility and consistency.
  • Loading structured data into a PostgreSQL or BigQuery database for efficient querying.
  • Maintaining data integrity, ensuring that all financial reports and insights are derived from accurate and validated information.

This preprocessing pipeline ensures that financial data is always up to date and formatted correctly before being processed further.

2. Intelligent Processing Layer – Transforming Data into Insights

Once the financial data is structured and stored, the Intelligent Processing Layer takes over, deploying specialized AI agents to process and analyze information dynamically:

  • Query Detection Agent: Identifies the intent behind user queries and determines the optimal way to process the request.
  • SQL Generator Agent: Converts natural language queries into optimized SQL queries for efficient data retrieval.
  • Data Extraction Agent: Fetches relevant financial data based on predefined structures and filters.
  • Analysis Agent: Processes retrieved financial records, identifies trends, and flags unusual patterns.
  • Graph Generation Agent: Visualizes insights, such as multi-year revenue trends, through interactive charts.
  • Excel Export Agent: Structures the final output into spreadsheets, enabling further manipulation and sharing of insights.

This layer ensures that even complex financial queries are broken down, processed, and presented in a digestible format.

3. User Interaction & Response Layer – Delivering Actionable Insights

The AI CFO is designed to provide fast and contextually relevant financial insights. The User Interaction Layer manages how queries are processed and how results are presented:

  • If a query can be answered based on existing insights, the system leverages previous chat history and ReAct-based prompts to generate an instant response.
  • If new analysis is required, the system runs fresh database queries, processes the data, and generates reports.
  • The final results are displayed as interactive visualizations, reports, or structured data in Excel files, depending on the user’s needs.

This dual-path approach balances speed and accuracy, ensuring that finance teams can get answers instantly while also supporting deeper data analysis when needed.

Building an AI-powered financial assistant from scratch takes time—weeks or even months spent integrating databases, optimizing queries, and ensuring smooth data processing. But there’s a faster, more efficient way to get the same results.

For businesses looking to deploy this AI Agent right away, it will be available on our upcoming AI Agent marketplace. It comes pre-configured for seamless integration, providing automated financial analysis, real-time reporting, and data visualization—without requiring deep technical expertise or complex setup.

For those who want full control over their AI infrastructure, Qubinets offers the flexibility to build custom AI agents on an open-source stack. With seamless integrations for databases like PostgreSQL, as well as tools for query optimization, analytics, and visualization, businesses can develop and deploy AI agents in mere minutes. 

This means data stays private, infrastructure remains flexible, and businesses can adapt their AI models to fit their unique financial operations—without vendor lock-in, costly cloud dependencies, or unnecessary complexity. Whether choosing a ready-made solution or building an AI agent from the ground up, Qubinets ensures that businesses have the right tools to make AI-driven financial decision-making seamless and scalable.

Ready to transform your enterprise with Qubinets?